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Must y have to: ficha de 5º para imprimir
Practicarás el uso de 'must', 'have to', 'mustn't' y 'don't have to' para hablar de normas, obligaciones y prohibiciones en inglés. Esta ficha contiene 10 actividades del tema, espacio para responder y un solucionario que puedes añadir al final.
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Must y have to · 5º de Primaria
Nombre: __________________________ Fecha: ______________
5º · Must y have to
Recuerda
- Usamos 'must' y 'have to' para expresar obligación y normas importantes.
- Usamos 'mustn't' para prohibiciones (algo que no está permitido hacer).
- Usamos 'don't have to' o 'doesn't have to' cuando algo no es necesario (no hay obligación).
1. Choose the correct form of the verb for third person singular (she):
Lucía ___ wear a helmet when she rides her bicycle.
Opciones: have to · must to · has to
2. In English, we use 'mustn't' when an action is strictly prohibited or not allowed.
□ Verdadero □ Falso
3. Look at the museum sign: 'Do not touch the sculptures!' What does the guide say?
- □ You mustn't touch the sculptures.
- □ You don't have to touch the sculptures.
- □ You have to touch the sculptures.
4. Classify these school actions into obligations or prohibitions:
Categorías: Obligation (Must / Have to) · Prohibition (Mustn't)
- Listen carefully to the teacher: __________________
- Shout inside the school library: __________________
- Arrive at school on time: __________________
- Eat chewing gum during class: __________________
- Wear sports shoes in P.E. lessons: __________________
- Use your mobile phone during exams: __________________
5. Complete the sentence to show that there is NO obligation:
Today is Sunday and there is no school, so we ___ wake up early.
Opciones: mustn't · don't have to · has to
6. Match each situation with the correct rule or advice:
- 1. A red traffic light on the street ____
- 2. A free concert ticket ____
- 3. A silent reading zone ____
- 4. A formal school uniform rule ____
- A. You don't have to pay.
- B. You mustn't make noise.
- C. Students have to wear it.
- D. You must stop your car.
7. Put the words in order to form a correct question:
Ordena estos elementos:
- ___ notebooks?
- ___ our
- ___ bring
- ___ have to
- ___ we
- ___ Do
8. Omar cleaned and tidied his bedroom yesterday afternoon. What is true today?
- □ He mustn't tidy his room today.
- □ He has to tidy his room again today.
- □ He doesn't have to tidy his room today.
9. Read the school trip instructions and answer the questions:
Rules for the Green Valley Nature Trip
Tomorrow, Year 5 is going on an excursion to Green Valley Nature Park. Our teacher, Mr Davies, explained the guidelines this morning. First, all students have to wear comfortable trainers because we are going to walk for two hours along the mountain trail. Second, we must stay with our group at all times; nobody can walk alone in the forest. Regarding food, we don't have to carry heavy water bottles because there are clean water fountains everywhere, but we have to bring our own healthy lunchbox. Finally, there is an essential rule for nature protection: we mustn't drop any litter on the ground or feed the wild birds. Rubbish harms small mammals and pollutes the streams. If we find plastic waste, we should put it in the recycling bins.
1. What do all students have to wear for the excursion?
- □ Comfortable trainers.
- □ Heavy mountain boots.
- □ Waterproof sandals.
2. Why don't the students have to carry heavy bottles of water?
- □ Because there are clean water fountains in the park.
- □ Because they can drink water from the mountain river.
- □ Because the teacher will carry all the water.
3. What would happen if visitors don't respect the rule 'we mustn't drop any litter'?
- □ Animals could get hurt and water streams could get polluted.
- □ The forest would grow faster and greener.
- □ The wild birds would find more natural food.
10. Find the only grammatically CORRECT sentence:
- □ We doesn't have to wash the dishes.
- □ Aisha has to feed her cat every morning.
- □ They musts listen to the teacher.
- □ Hugo must to finish his homework now.
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